An ultrasound technician can opt for various specialties.
A ultrasound technician, also known as a diagnostic medical sonographer, is trained to produce internal images of the human body using sound. This is done via ultrasound equipment that sends high-frequency sound waves to certain locations within the body; the technician then reads the reflection of the waves that form an image. Physicians use these images to aid diagnosis or illness, disease or injury. The technician is also required to interview patients about the procedure, keep detailed records and ensure maintenance of the equipment. To become an ultrasound technician requires specific education and training.
Study
Securing a good high school record is important. A good all-round performance is expected, with particular emphasis on mathematics, physical and life sciences and English. Study health-related topics, should these options exist.
Train
Apply for a program in diagnostic medical sonography at an accredited school or health-care establishment such as a hospital. Typically, these courses last two years, resulting in an associate's degree. Some universities offer a four-year course that gives the candidate the chance to earn a bachelor's degree. It is important that you choose a school or health care establishment accredited by the Commission of Accreditation of Allied Health Education Programs (CAAHEP). This body ensures the program is comprehensive, and employers will expect candidates to have studied such a program for this reason.
Register
Register with the American Radiologic and Diagnostic Sonographer Association (ARDMS). Registration with ARDMS is not legally required for an ultrasound technician to practice, but employers regard it very favorably because ARDMS is considered the standard bearer. Registration is contingent upon passing a written examination.
Apply
Once you have graduated from your accredited course and registered with ARDMS, you can apply for ultrasound technician jobs. Public and private hospitals provide the majority of employment opportunities in the profession, but a position is perhaps available in medical and diagnostic laboratories, the offices of physicians and outpatient care centers. Once you have secured a position, you can expect an average annual salary of about $63,640, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, as of May 2009.
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