Restore A Dead Aa Nimh Battery

Unlike standard batteries, you can use NiMH batteries over and over again.

NiMH batteries use a Nickel Metal Hydride cell to deliver power to electronic devices. Unlike standard batteries, NiMH batteries can be recharged and used repeatedly once they have ran out of power. However, NiMH batteries can experience certain conditions that force them to loose their recharging capabilities. While some batteries are beyond repair and will not come back from the dead, there are a couple steps you can take to bring your AA NiMH battery back to life.

Instructions

1. Place your dead NiMH batteries in the plastic bag and put them in your freezer. Let the batteries sit in the cold for 3-4 hours.

2. Place the battery in the discharger and let it deplete the battery completely.

3. Insert the battery into the charger as soon as it is depleted and wait overnight or until it has reached a full charge.

4. Put the battery back into the freezer and let it sit for another couple of hours.

5. Remove the battery from the freezer and place it on the discharger. Let it run completely out of power before placing it back on the charger. Charge the battery until it is full, place it in the freezer and repeat the process.

6. Continue repeating the process until the battery is restored; ideally this will take about 5-7 times. Perform the process to supplement the strength of the battery.

Tags: NiMH batteries, batteries NiMH, batteries NiMH batteries, battery back, standard batteries, standard batteries NiMH

Ox Pro Series 9 Hdmi Projector Instructions

If you are looking for a larger than life picture surface for your entertainment center, you may not want to look any further than the OX Pro Series 9 video projector. This high-definition projector has multiple HDMI connection ports, allowing you to connect HD cable and satellite receivers, blu-ray players and next generation video gaming systems. The roughly $1000 projector is far less expensive than purchasing a 300-inch HD television, as this is the total size the projector is able to produce.

Instructions

1. Insert the HDMI cable into the "HDMI Out" port on the device you want to connect to the projector.

2. Plug the free end of the cable into one of the "HDMI In" ports on the OX Pro Series 9 high-definition projector.

3. Power on the connected HD device and and the OX Pro Series 9 projector.

4. Press the "Input" button on the projector and a list of all the available input options appears on the projection surface. Push the down directional arrow button until you have highlighted the HDMI input option, then press "Enter." The HD device video signal now appears on the projector surface.

Tags: cable into, cable into HDMI, high-definition projector, into HDMI

Install A 4way Speaker Switch

Four-way speaker switches are a great audio accessory for the homeowner looking to wire his or her house for sound. A four-way speaker switch accepts the output from a receiver or amplifier and splits it so that you can connect up to four pairs of speakers, turning them on and off independently of each other. You can choose what rooms you want to have music playing in with one source.

Instructions

1. Strip 3/8 of an inch of insulation from the ends of two pairs of speaker wires. The wires should be long enough to reach from the speaker outputs of your receiver or amplifier to the speaker inputs of the four-way speaker switch.

2. Connect the speaker wires between the speaker outputs of your receiver or amplifier and the inputs of the four-way speaker switch. One pair of speaker wires will be connected between the "+" and "-" terminals of the "R" (right) output of the receiver/amp and the "+" and "-" terminals of the "R" (right) input of the four-way speaker switch. Repeat the process with the "L" (left) terminals. Remember--you're going "out" from the receiver and "in" to the switch.

3. Strip 3/8 inch of insulation from the speaker wires that lead to your other speakers. Connect them to the outputs of your four-way switch. Mark your wires as you go along with tape or cable labels so that you can keep track of which output of the speaker switch goes to which pair of speakers.

Tags: four-way speaker switch, speaker switch, speaker wires, four-way speaker, outputs your, receiver amplifier

Nokia 5300 Information

The Nokia 5300 is a small multimedia-friendly cellular phone. It was released in 2006 for use with T-Mobile networks in North America and is compatible with other GSM networks worldwide.

Form Factor

The design of the Nokia 5300 is rather square and uninspiring, and at 3.6 x 1.9 x 0.8 inches, it's a bit boxy as cellular phones go. But the 5300 weighs 3.6 oz., making it easy to carry in a pocket or purse.

Colors

The Nokia 5300 is available in black and lilac. A carrier unlocked version is also available in red for an additional fee.

Features

The 5300 offers full multimedia support. The built-in music player offers playback of all AAC, MP3 and WMA files. The phone also features a 1.3 megapixel camera/camcorder. Other notable features include a vivid 2-inch display and rubberized control surfaces.

Connectivity

The Nokia 5300 offers USB synching for fast data transfers when connected to a computer. It also has full Bluetooth 2.0 capability for wireless data transfers or for use with Bluetooth devices such as headphones. Standard headphones connect via 2 1/2 mm headphone jack.

Memory

The phone comes standard with 5MB of internal memory. But using the MicroSD card slot memory can be expanded to 2GB.

Battery Life

Nokia specifies up to 3.2 hours of talk time and 19 days of standby time on a single charge. In testing, CNET labs recorded slightly more than nine hours of battery time when using the phone in MP3 player mode.

Tags: Nokia 5300, 5300 offers, data transfers

Install An Under The Cabinet Tv

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Installing an under the cabinet TV may seem like a daunting task, but if you consider the old adage, "measure twice / install once," you should have an easier time of it. Under the cabinet TVs normally include the hardware needed for installation, but you'll need some tools of your own to finish the job. Placement of the unit will be critical, so these are the two areas to address first.

Instructions

1. Consider the area for unit placement, which can be critical to your viewing pleasure. Is there a power supply for the unit? Is a cable or satellite hookup needed? Will viewing be available from all angles? Is there enough space for any outside inputs that are needed? After you've answered all these questions and determined the best location, it's time to install the unit.

2. Clear any items from inside the counter that may interfere with installation. Remove any light fixtures that may be installed under the cabinet as well as bar accessories like mug hangers.

3. Unpack the unit and all its included hardware. Take a moment to review the parts list before beginning the installation to ensure that all parts are included. If anything is missing you should return it to the dealer and get a different TV.

4. Read the instruction manual or installation guide that comes with the unit. Installation is pretty straightforward, but read the manufacturer's steps before you begin.

5. Elevate the unit into the chosen spot to ensure that it fits. If the TV doesn't fit, you may need to remove more obstacles or return it for a smaller model.

6. Install the mounting brackets. Align your under the counter TV and mark its location. Place the mounting bracket(s) against the underside of the counter and use an electric drill and the included screws to secure it in place. If your under the counter TV does not have mounting brackets you can purchase them from an electronics store like Best Buy or online at BizRate.

7. Attach the under the counter TV to the mounting bracket(s). Your TV will probably snap into place inside the mounting bracket. However, you may need to secure the TV to the bracket with additional screws. Follow the instructions for your particular model.

8. Plug your under the counter TV into a power source to make sure it works correctly. Before you connect any additional devices you will need to make sure the TV is working. Plug the TV in and hit the power button to ensure it works.

Tags: under counter, mounting bracket, your under, your under counter, ensure that, make sure, mounting brackets

Copy A Slideshow File To A Flash Card Or Sd Card

A flash drive makes your slideshow portable.

The computer you create your slideshow on may not be the same computer that you use when giving your presentation. Copy your slidesa flash drive or SD card and take it with you to show on any computer. Copying a slidesa flash drive or SD card also creates a backup copy of your slideshow in case the original file somehow gets damaged.

Instructions

1. Insert your flash drive or SD card into your computer. The flash drive inserts to a USB port. The SD card inserts into the SD slot on your computer. Some computers do not have an SD slot.

2. Open Window's Explore. To do this, right-click on the start button and click "Explore." Within Explore, you can view all of your files and drives.

3. Locate your slide show file. Find it in the folder you saved it in, typically "Documents."

4. Create a copy of the slideshow. To do this, click on the file to highlight it and right-click, then select "Copy."

5. Save the copy to your flash drive or SD drive. To do this, find your drive in the list on the left-hand side of Explore. Click on the drive to highlight it, and then right click and select "Paste." Windows will write a copy of your slidesyour drive.

6. Verify the copy of the slideshow is on the drive and working properly. Double click on the drive and locate the file. Double click on the file, and it will open in the slideshow program you created it in.

Tags: flash drive, copy your, drive card, flash drive card, your slideshow, click file, copy slideshow

What Is Infrared Light

What Is Infrared Light?

Infrared light is one of the most commonly discussed forms of light within the spectrum. At the most basic, infrared light is referred to as heat; it is a type of radiation, the wavelengths of which can't be seen by human eyes, but which is felt as heat. Infrared light is seen through the use of special cameras, and this particular wavelength of light is useful in many ways.

Features

Infrared light lies between visible light and microwaves on the electromagnetic spectrum. It has different lengths, which range from what is sometimes called "near infrared," which is closest to visible light and "far infrared," which is closer to microwaves. Instead of seeing infrared light, as we see visible light, infrared light is sensed in the form of heat. The far infrared wavelengths are what we feel; near infrared wavelengths are too small to be picked up by the nerve receptors of our skin.

Function

The function of infrared light depends on the situation. Most remote controls use infrared signals to operate televisions, and things like infrared cameras are useful in conducting science experiments or checking to see if equipment is overheating. In certain situations, special types of infrared cameras assist police in pursuing fleeing suspects.

Effects

The effects of infrared radiation can be extremely useful. People use it whenever they heat their homes, cook food or operate any machinery that gives off heat. However, infrared radiation can be dangerous if not monitored properly; in too high of a concentration it can cause burns and result in fire.

Benefits

Infrared light is useful in many ways. Without the infrared radiation that comes to Earth from the sun, Earth would not be able to support life as we know it. Heat also has many other uses; heat lamps utilize infrared radiation to keep food warm and infrared cameras can be used in situations in which the source or use of heat needs to be determined.

Infrared Cameras

Infrared cameras use thermal imaging to allow users to see heat sources and the effects of that heat. Using a night vision camera is a form of thermal imaging, allowing soldiers, rescue workers and others to see in situations in which visible light is not present or negligible. Infrared cameras use special filters that capture the infrared images present. Thermal imaging is primarily used in military and research projects, although the technology is much more widely available now.

Tags: infrared radiation, visible light, infrared cameras, Infrared cameras, Infrared light

Ideas For Iphone Apps

From devices used to merely make and receive calls, mobile phones have evolved into multi-functioning tools offering features such media playback, digital cameras, voice recording and personal information management. The iPhone is a major success in the smart phone market in part because it supports third-party applications that extend its functionality. Despite the plethora of available applications, there is room-and the market-for more.

Auto Order

Sometimes you see something you want to buy, but can't at that moment even though you have the money for it. This can be due to the item's weight or dimensions, the fact that you're in another town and can't get it home, or simply because you're headed somewhere and can't take that item along. And you fear that you'll forget about it if you don't do so right away. If only you had a personal assistant to take care of it for you. Technology writer Merlin Mann at 43 Folders suggests your iPhone can be that personal assistant. All it needs is an application that scans the bar code of the item and automatically places an order using your credit card information and address. Your phone could make sure you never miss a chance to buy something you want just because you spotted it when you weren't out to shop.

Location Aware Reminder

The iPhone, just like any other modern smart phone, features reminders by default without the need for a third-party application. However, with the advent of GPS and location-aware services, this function can be improved. How many times have you heard about a shop, restaurant or special place and made a resolution to visit it the next time you're in the area-only to have forgotten it by the time you get there? Again, your iPhone could take care of that--if an app were built for this purpose. Another suggestion by Merlin Mann is an app he calls That Reminds Me. This location-aware reminder app would store reminders based on locations, and the next time you are near that location, your iPhone would alert you.

Inquisitive Tasks

Just like a default reminder system, the iPhone features a default tasks list used to track things-a basic "to-do" list. When you've got something on your to-do list, it always helps if someone reminds you of it and asks if it has been done yet. This is a feature lacking not only on the iPhone, but also on most smart phones. Create an iPhone app for the purpose, one with a pop-up prompt asking you whether you have done a specific task or not, with the option to mark the task as done, or pending. The frequency of these prompts could be set in the options. This could certainly be a productivity booster.

Sickie

Have you ever really needed a day off work after you've run out of leave days- the only option left being to "chuck a sickie"? The Sickie iPhone app would help to make the ruse convincing by changing your voice in a live conversation to that of a cold or flu sufferer. The app would, as described by the UK Telegraph, convert a healthy voice into one that mimics the genuine frailty of a sick person. Then you could tell your boss, "You can tell by my voice just how sick I am."

Tags: your iPhone, iPhone would, Merlin Mann, next time, personal assistant

Car Cd Troubleshooting

No tunes in the car makes for a quiet commute or a deadly-dull roadtrip. When the CD player stops working, the natural tendency is to fret a costly repair while the sound of cash register bells jingles in your head. Don't worry. Before you head to the repair shop for an estimate on your car stereo, try these troubleshooting steps to diagnose and possibly fix the problem yourself.

Narrow the Problem

Narrow the problem to a specific area. You can quickly determine if the radio works but not the CD player, or if one set of stereo speakers will produce sound but the other pair is silent. Once you've isolated the problem, you can save time and concentrate on a solution. Quick remedies include checking the balance and fade controls on the CD player to determine if some speakers are working but not others. If the CD player will not turn on and no light appears on the control panel, pop the hood of your car and check the power cable attached to the positive terminal of the battery for a secure connection. Also check the fuse box in the power cable to see if the glass fuse inside is blown.

Check the Wiring

If you are not getting any sound, use an electric meter available from electronics stores such as Radio Shack to check current flow through the speaker wires. Unscrew or snap off the grille covers for your speakers, then unscrew the speakers themselves from the mounting. Attach the alligator clips to the speaker wires. If you get a reading, you probably have a blown speaker, since current is getting through but the speaker produces no sound. If there is no reading on the meter, you may have a broken or disconnected speaker wire somewhere along the line. The easiest solution is to run new speaker wire rather than try to locate and repair broken wire.

Also use the meter to check the connections to any separate components, including power amplifiers (usually installed under the driver's seat) and subwoofers.

Troubleshooting CD Playback

Check the wiring harness for a secure connection to the back of the CD player using a flashlight to look under the dashboard. If the harness is secure and all other connections appear to be working, disconnect the positive cable from the car battery for at least 10 minutes, which will cause the CD player to revert to the factory presets. This may solve playback problems, although you will need to reset your FM stations and the clock.

Solve "disc error" messages by cleaning the CD player with a laser lens-cleaning product. These are shaped like a CD with a tiny brush on one side that sweeps the laser lens clean of dist and lint, which can accumulate rapidly in an automobile. For adding cleaning power, place a drop of rubbing alcohol on the brush. Allow the alcohol to evaporate completely before attempting to play a CD.

You can also clean and buff your CDs with a lint-free cloth dipped in rubbing alcohol to remove fingerprints, smudges and dirt.

Tags: harness secure, power cable, rubbing alcohol, secure connection, speaker wire, speaker wires

Diy Product Lighting For Photo Studios

Lighting product photo shoots does not require expensive equipment, only proper light placement.

Photography studios may receive a wide variety of requests from clients, such as shooting glamour shots, actor headshots or family portraits; however, if you're interested in expanding your client market then you'll want to include product photography within your list of services. Product photography is used for advertising copy, websites and for business portfolios to showcase products. As with any type of photography, lighting is vital for beautiful pictures. If you're budget is slim-to-none, you may create professional quality product lighting without having a professional-level budget.

Instructions

1. Purchase three tungsten shop lights from any home improvement store, or a professional light kit if you can afford it. Purchase one 150-watt tungsten light, one 100-watt light and one 75-watt light.

2. Position the product in whatever manner you wish to photograph it. Typically, products are placed on tables or on some other solid surface.

3. Place the highest wattage light, 150-watt tungsten bulb, slightly to the right of the product. This light will act as your key light, or main light source. The height of the light should be along the same horizontal plane of the product; however, feel free to raise or lower this light to achieve the effect you desire.

4. Position the 100-watt tungsten light on the left side of the product. Adjust the height of this light to counterbalance any shadows created by the key light. Like the key light, adjust the height of the light according to the effect you wish to create.

5. Place the 75-watt light directly behind the product. The purpose of this position is to create a rim of light around the product to separate the product from the background. Typically, the backlight is placed below the product, and the light beam is pointing toward to top portion of the subject. You may reverse this position and have the light above product or directly behind the product. Again, move the light around until it creates the ideal backlight.

6. Adjust the camera's white balance to "tungsten" to ensure the camera properly captures the colors of the product. Because tungsten and other artificial sources of light are dimmer than the sun, adjust the camera ISO settings to 400 so more light is absorbed by the camera.

Tags: 150-watt tungsten, 75-watt light, behind product, directly behind, directly behind product, height light, light around

Hookup Dvd Player To Tv Having Only One Rf (Cable) Input

Connecting external video sources such as DVD players, VCR's, cable boxes and game consoles which require separate A/V Inputs, to an older televisions that has only one, RF-cable connection can be accomplished using a Multiple-Input, Auto-Sensing, Auto-Switching RF Adapter. Follow these steps to use an RF modulator to connect a cable box, VCR and DVD player to the television's single input.

Instructions

1. Leave the cable box powered on but disconnected from the TV or VCR. All other components should be disconnected and unplugged, giving clear and easy access to all connections. If components sit in an entertainment unit, make sure all A/V cables can reach the RF modulator and the cable from the modulator can easily reach the television.

2. Hookup the first coaxial cable from cable box output, usually labeled "TV," "TV out" or "Out to TV" to the cable "In" on the VCR. Connect the second coaxial cable from the VCR's out to "TV" to the coaxial input on the RF Modulator.

3. Connect the third coax cable from the coaxial cable "Out" jack on the RF Modulator to the coax cable "Input" on the television.

4. Take one A/V cable, connect the red (right audio channel,) white (left audio channel) and yellow (video) from DVD player's "Output," to the corresponding DVD "inputs" on the RF Modulator. Place components as desired but still disconnected from power. Plug in all power cables including the RF Modulator's into the surge protected outlet strip.

5. Make sure the Channel select switch usually found on the back of the VCR and the Channel select switch on the RF Modulator are both set to Channel 3. This channel is used on the television to view your components.

6. Turn on the power strip and turn on the TV. Cable reception should come on as usual. Set the TV to Channel 3 and turn on the VCR. With VCR on test it by playing a video tape. The RF Modulator should sense the signal and automatically switch to "VCR."

7. Switch off the VCR and with the television still on channel 3, turn on the DVD player. As the RF Modulator senses the DVD player signal and switches to DVD, its welcome screen should be seen on the television. Play a DVD to test and once you're done with the DVD turn it off and the cable should come back on.

Tags: cable from, coaxial cable, audio channel, cable from coaxial, Channel select

Use A Compact Digital Camera Underwater

Great underwater photos are dependent on many factors.

A wide selection of sleek, compact and submersible compact digital cameras designed to use in and out of the waves has been available in the market for several years. And the improvements with the features of even low cost waterproof digital cameras and housings have definitely made underwater photography an accessible recreational activity. And just like any equipment, the user plays a very important role in getting the best results when utilizing it.

Instructions

1. Consider the lighting (better if sunny than cloudy) and the weather by checking on the weather report and the weather out your window. If things look very cooperative, find your best shooting location.

2. Double-check your equipment. From your underwater gear to your underwater camera, you should always make sure everything is working well.

For your camera, it is best to get the memory card with the largest capacity, especially if you are spending much time in various places underwater. This way, you can maximize all the shots you want while in there. If you are using an expanded range of accessories like flash units and filters, make sure to use only those that you truly need underwater. It's best to have everything set so that once you're in there, it's all about taking the photos.

3. Dive in to your preferred spot. Consider the possibilities of finding better areas to shoot as great photos are dependent on many factors including the lighting situation, what can be seen underwater, your camera settings, and your choice of shots, sizes and angles. Remember: Initial plans could possibly change; as long as your safety is not compromised, this could be a good thing.

4. Start taking pictures and utilize all possible camera shot sizes and angles.

There are two basic considerations whenever taking photos underwater. First, the spur of the moment might require you to readily shoot without considering further adjustments on the camera settings; or else, you lose the moment. It's best to set everything in auto, especially for compact digital cameras that don't really have manual settings in par with digital SLRs. But of course, some conditions will be suitable for manual adjustments on things like exposure and aperture. If you have enough time, pick the right settings, set the camera according to the framing and composition you want, then click. The best photos are achieved with the right exposure, brightness, framing and composition.

Tags: digital cameras, camera settings, compact digital, compact digital cameras, dependent many, dependent many factors, framing composition

Insert The Film Leader Into The Slot Of The Takeup Spool

You should secure the sprocket holes of the film over the teeth when inserting the film into the takeup spool.

Many contemporary models of 35 mm film cameras automatically load film and advance it to the first frame for you. However, if you have an old 35 mm single-lens reflex (SLR) film camera, you may be uncertain properly load the film yourself. Rest assured that most film photographers encountered problems with this task as beginners. There are some important steps you should take to make sure you have properly inserted the leader of the film into the slot of your camera's takeup spool.

Instructions

1. Open the door to your camera's film compartment. Place the roll of film on the left compartment of the camera. You may have to pull the rewind knob above this compartment all the way up so the film canister fits in. Once in, push down on the rewind knob to lock the film canister into place.

2. Pull the film out of the canister by its leader, which is the tapered smaller portion of the film. The leader is small enough to fit into the slot of the takeup spool. Pull out just enough to get to the right side of the camera where the takeup spool sits.

3. Push the film leader into one of the available slots on the takeup spool. There may be just one slot, or perhaps more depending on your specific camera. Push the leader into the slot as far as it will go.

4. Press the shutter release button and push the film advance lever completely forward to wind the film into the spool. You should see the film securely wrapping around the core of the takeup spool. Advance until you can see the entire width of the film, not just the leader, has begun to wind around the takeup spool.

5. Check at this time to make sure both the top and bottom sprocket holes fit over the small teeth to the left of the takeup spool. This helps secure the film into place. Physically push the film into place over the teeth if not, and try winding a little more film to straighten it out over the teeth.

6. Turn the film rewind knob to flatten the film across the back of the camera, if necessary. The film leader may break loose of the takeup spool if there is too much slack and the film does not lie flat. At the same time, do not apply any pressure by turning the film rewind knob too tightly.

7. Close the back door of the camera. Press the shutter release button and film advance lever repeatedly until the number "1" appears in the window of the film exposure counter. You are now ready to take your photos with the film properly loaded.

Tags: takeup spool, film into, rewind knob, film advance, film canister

Tape Is Not Working In A Sony Cfdv17

The CFD-V17 was a CD radio cassette recorder, sometimes called a cassette-corder, released by Sony in the late 1990s. This device provided programmable CD play, stereo and mono AM/FM radio, and a single cassette player that could record from CD or radio stations. Like other magnetic tape devices, the cassette player sometimes suffered from playback problems, including obstructions or incorrect settings.

Incorrect Tape Format

The Sony CFD-V17 can play only Type I, or normal, tapes. Type II, or high position, and Type IV, or metal, tapes can cause playback problems, including sound distortion. Avoid recording onto these types of tapes as they will not work correctly in this player.

Incorrect Settings

In order to play or record a tape in a multi-function device such as the Sony CFD-V17, you must set the player in the correct mode. To record, make sure the Function selector has been set to AM, FM or CD. To play a tape, set the Function lever to Tape - CD/Radio Off. In other modes, the tape player mechanism may work, but the machine won't produce any sound.

Cassette Door Problems

If you place a cassette tape in the player but the tape refuses to move after you press play or record, there may be a problem with the cassette door. Make sure that the compartment is completely closed and that there are no obstacles around the hinge. Check to see that the door has not become warped and that the cassette clicks into place when you close the door.

Disuse

If you haven't used your CFD-V17 for long periods of time, the cassette-corder may not work properly the first time you start it. After getting the player out of storage, Sony recommends setting it in playback mode and pressing "play" a few minutes before inserting a cassette tape. This allows the player to "warm up" slightly before use and increases the chances of successful playback.

Grit

Using the player in dusty areas such as construction zones, sculpture labs and outdoor play areas can cause grit and dirt to enter the tape player. Since it is a mechanical device, the player may stop working if its moving parts become clogged. Keep the CFD-V17 out of dusty areas whenever possible. If it does get dirty, vacuum all visible parts. Use a crevice tool along any seams and other openings in the machine to remove as much dirt as possible. Disassembling and reassembling the player after cleaning may allow it to work again, but dirt can break the CFD-V17's cassette-corder permanently.

Tags: tape player, cassette player, cassette tape, dusty areas, play record, playback problems

Class Projects For Esol Students

Designing class projects for ESOL students should help to enhance their understanding, not provide extra work.

Classrooms consisting of a blend of students with varying levels of familiarity with the English language is not uncommon in the United States today. Teachers must find activities for ESOL (English for Speakers of Other Languages) students that will allow them to participate in the day's lesson at the same level as native English speakers in the class. This includes class projects that may be done in groups or at home.

Writing

Writing projects for ESOL students can be very similar to those used for native English speakers. Writing an autobiography, short story, or book report are excellent examples. It may be necessary to do multiple rough drafts or have the students write their pieces in steps which are later combined. This will help the instructor monitor progress with grammar and the students' ability to express ideas.

Oral

Building oral skills and confidence is essential to students learning English. Conduct a group activity rather than single out students so they don't get nervous. Have students work together to create the rules for a game which reviews lessons in social studies, math, or the like. A "Jeopardy"-style game that requires students to form grammatically correct sentences is a good example of this. Students could also write and produce a play or movie.

Creative Projects

To help build companionship in a classroom, a fun project which allows the students to take a break from learning is an excellent tool. To ensure optimum enthusiasm, the students should be allowed to take charge of the task as much as possible. Have them create a class yearbook, holiday cards or decorations, compose a letter to a famous person, perform a science experiment or take on a research project. Any suggestion from the class that would allow all students to participate equally is a good choice.

Vocabulary

Instructors of ESOL students must spend a great deal of time on vocabulary lessons. Students must learn more advanced English words while learning to translate basic words from their native tongue. Creating labels for classroom objects would be a good activity for students just starting to learning English. More advanced students may translate work together to translate a story from their native tongue to English.

Tags: ESOL students, from their, from their native, learning English, native English

Use The Sb600 Speedlight Flash

Use the SB-600 flash with your Nikon camera for brighter, clearer pictures.

The SB-600 is an external flash unit for Nikon digital SLR cameras. It mounts on the connector plate on the top of a Nikon camera to allow a brighter, faster and more powerful flash than the popup flash included on the camera body. Because the SB-600 is a professional speed light, it includes its own controls that are separate from the controls on the camera body. It also requires its own power source from four either standard or rechargeable AA batteries.

Instructions

Installing the Flash Unit

1. Remove the flash from its retail package. Turn to the left face of the flash and open both battery chamber lids. Slide the first lid to the left, then slide the second lid down.

2. Insert four AA batteries in the indicated configuration. Insert the batteries on the top and center with the "+" end up; insert the right side and bottom batteries with the "-" facing up.

3. Close both battery lids. Slide the bottom of the flash unit into the contact plate on the top of your camera until you hear an audible click. Slide the lock tab to the "lock" position. Gently move the flash in all directions to make sure that it's firmly in place.

Operating the Flash

4. Press the "On/Off" button on the flash body and slide the "On/Off" dial on the camera to "On." Remove the cap from the lens.

5. Press the "Mode" button on the flash to set the flash mode. Pressing "mode" once sets the flash to automatic mode; twice sets it to standard mode -- the flash pre-fires and waits for a flash signal; and three times sets the flash to manual mode -- the flash only fires once you fully depress the shutter button on the camera. In automatic mode, "TTLBL" is shown on the screen; standard modes shows up as "TTL"; and manual mode is shown with a single "M."

6. Press the "Flash" button on the camera body -- the arrow/lightning bolt near the lens mounting plate -- before preparing to shoot a picture. This prepares the flash for firing.

7. Slide the lock tab on the flash body to the "Unlocked" position when you're finished shooting pictures. Slide the flash away from the mounting plate. Place both your camera and flash unit in your camera bag or other storage location.

Tags: camera body, your camera, automatic mode, both battery, button camera, button flash, flash body

Use Tmobile Sim Cards In Cingular Phones

Millions of people love their T-Mobile service but wish they could get some of the more advanced phones that only other networks carry. For example, in the United States T-Mobile users aren't able to buy either the iPhone or BlackBerry Storm touchphones. If you are a T-Mobile user who wants to use the iPhone or any other phone offered by AT&T (formerly Cingular), you're not entirely out of luck as there are ways to get a T-Mobile SIM card to work in a Cingular phone.

T-Mobile SIM Card

The only legal way to get a T-Mobile SIM card is to open an account with T-Mobile. When getting a T-Mobile account, make sure that you get an account that will work with the Cingular phone you want. After all, getting a full-Internet and data plan for a phone that can barely send text messages will be a waste of money. Likewise, you won't get the most out of your phone if you're looking at buying a smartphone from Cingular but get only the basic T-Mobile plan.

Don't worry about T-Mobile services not working on Cingular phones. Once you complete everything you have to do, your phone will work perfectly.

Cingular Phones

When picking a Cingular phone, look for one thing above all others: whether it actually has a SIM card slot. Older Cingular phone models don't have SIM card slots, or they have SIM card readers inside the case, making it next to impossible for the user to swap cards.

Unlocking the Phone

Once you have your T-Mobile SIM card and your Cingular phone, it's time to unlock your Cingular phone. Unlocking a phone basically means that, by entering a certain string of characters into your phone (or by uploading/altering software) you can the phone can be used on any network. Many companies include unlock codes in their devices as a way to spark sales outside the service provider the phone is contracted to, while others use unlock codes to open up cell phone use for international markets.

You can purchase these unlock codes online or at a retail outlet that deals with cellular phones. Many times if you go to a brick-and-mortar store an employee will unlock the phone for you, saving you the hastle of going through what can be a long and frustrating process.

Once the phone is unlocked, slip your T-Mobile SIM card into the device.

Tags: Cingular phone, T-Mobile card, unlock codes, your phone, your T-Mobile card, Cingular Phones, have card

Get Free Satellite Tv On A Pc

Whether you're stuck in a dorm without satellite TV or you've grown tired of paying that hefty monthly bill, you'll be happy to know that you can get free satellite TV on your PC! You may have to get up to change the channel, but you'll never see those monthly bills again!

Instructions

Watch Free Satellite TV on a PC

1. Search for legal alternatives to cable and watch free satellite TV on your PC. There are many internet websites that offer free satellite television channels, shows and movies. One popular example is "TVU Networks."

2. Watch streaming movies that are shown on satellite television right from your home PC. Instead of spending countless hours searching for a reputable website that shows satellite movies, visit a website like "Watch Movies" for the latest film releases.

3. Select from 300 TV channels on "Steamrick." Many of these channels are the popular news channels, sports channels, and music and entertainment channels offered by most satellite TV providers. It's completely free to watch from your PC!

4. Choose and watch the satellite television channels you wish to watch for free at "Choose and Watch." Catch up on international news, watch films, cartoons and all of your favorite sports channels for free.

Tags: free satellite, satellite television, free satellite your, from your, satellite television channels

Increase The Battery Life On A Verizon Lg Phone

The battery life on a Verizon LG phone is usually the most important feature—after all, reduced battery life means that you won’t be able to use all of the features on your phone all of the time. And no one wants to be on that oh-so-important conference call only to hear those telltale Verizon chimes, indicating that your phone is shutting down. Luckily, there are a few steps you can take to maximize and increase the battery life on your phone.

Instructions

1. Keep your phone turned off when you’re not using it. This sounds obvious, but people tend to leave their phone on the charger instead of turning it off. See Step 6 for why this isn’t a good idea. If you have a land line, use your phone only when you leave the house.

2. Keep your phone turned off when you can’t use it—like when you’re out of range. If your phone is constantly searching for a range it can use, your battery will drain much more rapidly than when it’s just on idle. Save yourself the headache and switch it off.

3. Shut off the backlight on your phone, or reduce the amount of time it is turned on. To do this, open the phone and click the “Menu” button. The center keypad above the numerical keys can click up, down, left and right. Click right until you see the “Settings & Tools” option. Click “Display Settings.” Click “Backlight.” Click “Display.” Click “Main Backlight.” Select how long you wish the backlight to remain on for—the less amount of time, the better, or you can turn it off completely here. Click “OK.”

4. Don’t use the camera on your phone. Taking and storing pictures (especially the storing) can drain your battery. Resist taking that millionth picture of your cat and pick up a digital camera instead—photo resolutions are notoriously low on camera phones anyway.

5. Don’t use the video feature, if you have one, and don’t accept video messages from your friends. Also avoid downloading any games or videos because they are notorious battery-suckers.

6. Keep your cellphone charging when you can, but don’t leave it plugged in all night. Keeping your phone plugged into the wall non-stop actually reduces your battery life. Once your phone indicates that it is fully charged, remove it from the charger.

Tags: your phone, battery life, Keep your, your battery, amount time, Click Display

Lithiumion Battery Pros & Cons

It has been a couple of decades since the commercial debut of rechargeable lithium-ion batteries, and today they dominate the market as the top choice for portable power. G.N. Lewis pioneered work on these batteries as early as 1912 as a means of overcoming the inherent instability of highly reactive lithium metal. The lithium-ion battery boasts several advantages -- such as durability and eco-friendliness -- though it does have its share of disadvantages.

Lightweight

The lithium-ion battery's high energy density is perhaps its biggest edge over other rechargeables. By weight and by volume, it trumps the competition, storing as much as 150 watt-hours of energy in a single kilogram. Nickel-metal hydride (NiMH) battery packs, on the other hand, store only 60 to 70 watt-hours per kilogram, peaking at a comparatively low 100. Lead-acid batteries fare even worse, storing 25 watt-hours per kilogram -- a mere one-sixth of the lithium-ion battery's capacity. With respect to energy density, the lithium-ion battery is unquestionably the pound-for-pound champion.

Low Self-Discharge Rate

While a NiMH or a nickel-cadmium (NiCd) battery loses as much as 20 percent of its charge in a month, a lithium-ion battery loses around 5 percent, making it the perfect choice for travelers carrying electronic equipment. Prolonged storage, however, requires that the lithium-ion battery hold at least a 40 percent charge; storing a fully depleted battery cuts down on its overall life span significantly. Storage temperatures as low as -4 degrees Fahrenheit work best for extended periods, though newer lithium-ion battery packs function well after prolonged storage at room temperature.

Expense

The cost of the average lithium-ion battery often exceeds that of NiMH and NiCd batteries of the same capacity. For safe operation, manufacturers equip lithium-ion battery packs with a protection circuit, which limits the cell's voltage during charging and discharging to a specified safe range. The complexity involved in manufacturing this circuit translates to the added cost. However, in spite of the higher initial costs, the lithium-ion battery's power output over time makes it ultimately more economical than other rechargeable and disposable batteries. The life span of a typical lithium-ion battery extends to about two to three years.

Size- and Charger-Specific

There is currently no such thing as a universal lithium-ion battery; manufacturers design them to fit specific devices. Unlike NiMH and NiCd batteries, lithium-ion batteries do not come in standard cell sizes such as AA, C and D. Also, as a complete discharge or an overcharge damages or shortens the life of a lithium-ion battery, their chargers also come with sophisticated circuitry and are therefore more expensive.

Tags: lithium-ion battery, battery packs, battery loses, energy density, life span

Film Developing Techniques & Chemicals For 35 Mm Camera

While digital photography has taken the chemicals and darkroom out of creating photographs, the old standard still has value. Developing film is a skill and an art because you can have direct control how the film is finished by your own hand rather than the digital computer brain. Film developing may stain your hands a bit and smell a bit, but it gives a much more hands-on approach and is an ideal teaching method for beginners.

Basics

One of the best ways to instill the love of photography into anyone is to have the person shoot with film and develop it himself. All you need is a film tank and reel for 35mm film, the proper chemicals, a dark room to load the film and a timer. Contrary to movies and TV, you can't load film in a room with a safelight. It must be loaded in total darkness, so it must be done by touch. One can learn this by practicing it many times in the light with a blank strip of film. When you can do it with your eyes closed, you're ready. Black and white film is the easiest to develop because it takes fewer chemicals, less time and has a wider range of temperature tolerance. All you need for black and white is developer, stop bath, fixer, photo-flo (to reduce spotting) and running water to wash the chemicals away.

Standard Developing

Load the film in a dark room into a "daylight" film tank. This can be plastic or stainless steel. Stainless steel is more reliable, but the reels are harder to load. In a plastic tank, you just feed the film into the outside of the reel, then walk it in using both sides of the reel in a back-and-forth motion. In a stainless-steel tank, there is a clip at the center of the reel. Bend the film slightly to get it into the clip, then wind it outward from the center. Seal the tank and take it into a room with subdued lighting. Start the timer, pour the developer into the tank and put the cap on. Rotate the tank by turning it upside down and right-side up about every 20 seconds for the duration of development. Developing Kodak T-Max 400 ISO film in Kodak T-Max developer, for example, should be developed for seven minutes at 68 degrees Fahrenheit. Then pour in the stop bath for about 30 seconds, rotating the tank. Pour out the stop bath and pour in the fixer. The longer you fix film, the more stability it will have. Fix for at least 10 minutes. Use Photo-Flo to reducing spotting, then wash the film by allowing 68-degree water run through the tank for at least 45 minutes. Hang the film to dry.

Push Developing

Beyond basic developing, you also can "push" film. This can be done to increase the image density on film you suspect is under-exposed, for example. To push the film to fix this, increase the temperature and the development time. For example, if you think the film may have been under-exposed by one stop, develop it at 70 degrees for eight minutes. If the film was over-exposed, keep the temperature at 68 degrees, but decrease the development time to five or six minutes. There are a variety of chemicals available, too, including old standbys such as Rodinal and Edwal. It often is the best practice to use chemicals specifically designed for the film you are using, but you can use other chemicals. Follow the instructions with the developer.

Tags: stop bath, dark room, development time, film tank, Kodak T-Max

Change The Ringtone On A Samsung Beat Cell Phone

The Samsung Beat is a popular phone for music fans. This phone comes equipped with its own music player, video player, memory card options and more than a few instant messaging capability options. You’ll have your favorite tunes with you everywhere you go with this cell phone. Before you start downloading, though, it’s time to pick a ringtone.

Instructions

1. Open your phone and press the "Menu" soft key to get to the main menu of your phone. This is where you can find and change all the settings of your phone, including ringtones. If you ever have trouble navigating your menu, the cell phone’s user manual will have detailed instructions to help you.

2. Select the type of ringtone. You have two choices for changing your tone: You can select from the pre-programmed ringtones on your phone or download your own ringtones from applications on your cell phone that will take you to a searchable menu and allow you to listen to ringtones before you select them.

3. Find ringtones already on your Samsung Beat. Go to the main menu and select the “Fun & Apps” section, then choose “Sounds.” You’ll see some applications to download ringtones, but you want the Sounds section inside that has pre-programmed ringtones. To change the sound of your ring, go to “Ring tone” and find the “Default sound” menu to choose and listen to your cell phone’s pre-programmed rings.

4. Download new ringtones of your favorite songs. Go to the the “Fun & Apps” section and select either “Browse MegaTones” or “Browse HiFi Ringers.” These are both applications where you can find ringtones. Most ringtones in these programs cost anywhere from $1 to $5 per tone. You can also find both of these applications under "Settings," then “Sound Settings” and “Download New.”

5. Change your ringtone when you’re in the “Music Player” application, listening to a song. When you’re playing a song, go to the “Options” menu and select “Set as” to select that particular song as your ringtone.

6. Locate ringtones on your phone (and find the ringtones you downloaded) by going to the “Settings” section from your main menu and selecting “Sound Settings.” In this menu, you can also change your Flip tone, and change the sound you hear when you receive a message on your cell phone.

Tags: your phone, cell phone, main menu, ringtones your, Samsung Beat

Send Pictures From Email To A Cell Phone

Multimedia messaging can be used to send photos to a cell phone.

Sending pictures or videos to another person's cell phone is a popular messaging format known as MMS (multimedia messaging). Besides using your own cell phone, you can also send a MMS to your recipient's mobile phone from your regular email address. Mobile carriers provide each cell phone with an email address through an SMS gateway. You can use these SMS gateways to send an MMS through email.

Instructions

1. Create a new email message. In your navigation menu, click the button to add or insert an image. Locate the picture you want to send on your computer and click "OK." This will insert your image directly inside of your email. Make sure the image is not a large file. Do not add your file as an email attachment because your recipient may not receive it on a cell phone.

2. In the "To:" field for your email, enter the SMS gateway for your recipient's cell phone. This is the mobile phone's complete phone number (10 digits) followed by an address provided by the cell phone carrier. Check the wireless provider for the correct domain. For example, Verizon's is vzwpix.com. So, to send a picture via email, you would enter "1234567890@vzwpix.com" in the "To:" portion of the email.

3. Enter a subject for your email. Some carriers reject email messages if the subject line is blank. Click "Send." Your addressee receives your picture as an MMS message.

Tags: cell phone, cell phone, your email, your recipient, email address, mobile phone, send your

Use Stroboscopic Flash On 580ex

A flash can often add a professional look to image.

The 580EX is a professional-level external flash unit. This device can either be attached to a camera, usually via the hot shoe, or used separately to artificially illuminate your composition. A correctly used flash will make a subject "pop" from the background. The 580EX is capable of stroboscopic shooting, which will make the camera fire multiple flashes. This will capture multiple images of a moving subject for creative effect or later study of its movement.

Instructions

1. Turn on the flash by flipping the switch on the back of the unit.

2. Press the "Mode" button until the "Multi" label is displayed in the LCD screen.

3. Rotate the selector dial to highlight the number of flashes to be outputted. This setting will blink when selected.

4. Press the center of the dial to select it. Rotate the selector dial to adjust the value, and press the center again to apply the changes.

5. Repeat steps 2 and 3 to change the frequency of the flashes and the power of the output.

6. Aim the camera at the subject and press the shutter button halfway to gain focus. Press the shutter button fully to fire the flash unit.

Tags: flash unit, Rotate selector, Rotate selector dial, selector dial, shutter button, will make

Receive Digital Signals On An Analog Portable Tv

Analog television reception has become outdated and is being replaced by digital television signals. Homes with analog televisions will either need to replace them with digital sets or purchase a digital converter. Portable TVs are not exempt and will also need a method of conversion.

Instructions

Receive Digital Signals on an Analog Portable TV

1. Purchase a portable TV that receives both analog and digital signals. This type of portable TV contains both ATSC and NTSC tuners, which allow you to receive analog and digital signals, respectively.

2. Charge the rechargeable batteries for your portable TV before your first use. To do this, place the batteries in the battery compartment behind the TV, connect the AC adapter to the TV and then to an outlet. The LED light will turn red while the batteries are charging and then turn off when they are charged. When the batteries have been charged, disconnect the AC adapter.

3. Remove the batteries if you would rather use the AC adapter. Connect the AC adapter to the portable TV and then to an outlet. Be sure that your AC adapter is the right one for your portable TV.

4. Follow the instructions in your manual to set the language, screen format and time.

5. Turn on your portable TV and adjust your antenna. Locate the DTV/ATV button. This button switches your reception between digital and analog.

6. Slide the 'DTV/ATV' button to DTV so you can receive digital signals. Use the 'Auto' button to begin to search for digital channels and save them to memory. You can also do this in analog mode.

7. Be aware that there is no clear difference between analog and digital reception on a portable TV. The digital channels will be displayed with the same screen resolution as analog channels.

8. Refer to your TV manual for more information. You can also contact the TV manufacturer or visit the manufacturer's website.

Tags: analog digital, your portable, analog digital signals, Analog Portable, digital channels, Digital Signals

Use A Demagnetizer

There are two types of demagnetizers: one uses electricity, and the other is an actual magnet. Electrical demagnetizers consist of two basic types: a hand-held pencil point and a tabletop model. The pencil-point demagnetizers are used for small items such as tape-recording heads. Tabletop models are used for heavier items such as large-bearing assemblies or automotive parts. The actual magnet demagnetizer uses a hole down its center for magnetizing small hand tools such as screwdrivers or pliers. By following a basic procedure, you can use all three of the devices for various applications.

Instructions

Hand-Held Demagnetizer

1. Remove all electrical power from the device you are going to demagnetize. Move all tape-type media from the area, cassette tapes, floppy discs or hard drives. The magnetic field produced by the demagnetizer will destroy information on magnetic particle storage media.

2. Place a plastic or rubber cover over the tip of the hand-held demagnetizer. Most of these devices come with a protective covering. If the model you have does not, a piece of plastic tape will suffice.

3. Plug the demagnetizer into the outlet. Make sure you hold the unit well away from any metal object. You can induce an errant magnet field by close contact of the magnetic tip.

4. Touch the tip gently to the surface of the magnetic field you want to eliminate. Slowly move the tip across the surface in a side-to-side movement, following any contours.

5. Pull the tip away from the surface and unplug the demagnetizer.

Tabletop Demagnetizer

6. Place the tabletop unit in an area safely away from all electronics. These units will produce a very strong field and can magnetize items many feet from their placement.

7. Set the item you are treating on the metal surface.

8. Plug in the demagnetizer. Some units will have a rheostat mounted on the front of the device to adjust the field strength. The manufacturer's documentation will have various settings for strength levels of demagnetizing.

9. Remove the power from the demagnetizer after the allotted time according to the manufacturer's documentation.

Magnet Demagnetizer

10. Place the magnet on a nonmetal surface. A metal surface will weaken the effectiveness of the magnetizer/demagnetizer.

11. Induce a magnet field by placing the tip of the hand tool inside the center hole of the magnet.

12. Hold the tip in place for approximately 5 seconds, and the tip will be magnetized. Larger metal objects may take slightly longer.

13. Remove the magnetic field from the hand tool by rubbing the tip or surface of the tool on the outside of the magnet.

Tags: away from, magnetic field, actual magnet, Demagnetizer Place, hand tool, items such

The Nikon Ittl Flash

TTL (through the lens) flash systems measure the light output via an in-camera sensor to get correct flash exposure. Companies have different versions of TTL exposure. The latest Nikon version of TTL is i-TTL (intelligent through the lens).

Camera flashes

How It Works

With i-TTL, Nikon fires a monitor preflash that helps the sensor measure the available light for exposure. With i-TTL, the flashes can be picked up by either the five-element TTL flash sensor or an RBG (red, green, blue) sensor to get the right reading.

Balanced Flash Exposure

With i-TTL, the monitor preflash reflects off of every surface in the frame of the picture the photographer has composed. The information the sensor reads is combined with output from the camera's Matrix Metering System to give a balanced flash exposure for the whole frame, both foreground and background.

Flash Units

Nikon currently makes four flash units with i-TTL flash built in: the SB-900, the SB-600, the SB-400 and the SB-R200. The R1 and R1C1 ring flash systems for close-up photography also use i-TTL via their included pair of SB-R200s.

Legacy

Nikon introduced its i-TTL system to its film SLRs in the 1980s. With the advent of digital SLRs, Nikon created the D-TTL system, which was supposed to work better with digital by flipping up the mirror but not firing the shutter. D-TTL was used from 1999 to 2003. It was phased out for a new, improved i-TTL.

i-TTL with CLS

In 2003, Nikon announced their newest DSLRs would merge i-TTL with the new Creative Lighting System (CLS). The new i-TTL measures the pre-flash inside the viewfinder before the mirror flips up. CLS allows the photographer to create three groups of remote wireless flashes with different flash exposure values that can all be triggered by one master flash.

Tags: flash exposure, With i-TTL, flash systems, i-TTL with, monitor preflash, through lens

Spot A Counterfeit Compact Flash Sandisk

There are plenty of fake goods circulating in online stores and auction sites. Computer peripherals, especially Flash memory cards, are some of the most common counterfeit goods. A fake SanDisk Flash card might not work on your electronic device, and it likely doesn't carry a warranty. Fortunately, there are ways to spot a fake.

Instructions

1. Look at the packaging of the SanDisk Flash card. The box of a fake card will have no hologram sticker. A genuine card will have a hologram sticker.

2. Look at the bottom of the SanDisk Flash card. A fake card may not have a notch in bottom. A genuine card will have a notch.

3. Look at the SanDisk logo at back of the SanDisk Flash card. A fake card may have a faded red print, low print quality and crooked alignment of text. The SanDisk logo on a genuine card will be bright red with high-quality print.

4. Look at the bottom of the SanDisk Flash card. A counterfeit card may not have a serial number printed on the bottom. A genuine SanDisk card has a serial number printed on the bottom.

Tags: Flash card, SanDisk Flash, SanDisk Flash card, card will, card fake

Monopod Tips

A monopod is a piece of camera equipment that is used to stabilize the camera. In this regard it is similar to a tripod, except that where a tripod has three legs the monopod has only one. This means that the monopod is easier to transport than a tripod but it is a little harder to use effectively. The key is to use other items, such as your body and nearby buildings, as additional support. This increases the monopod's effectiveness.

Bean Bag

Pack a bean bag with you when you go out shooting with your monopod. You can then wedge the bean bag between the camera and a wall, tree or other object to give it a firm base on two sides -- the monopod side and the side with the bean bag. Photographer David Jacobsen used this technique to take photographs in Washington, DC, and strongly recommends it.

Stabilizer Pouch

A stabilizer pouch is a pouch that attaches to your waist; you can then put the other end of the monopod in it and brace it against your hipbone to add stability. This follows the same theme as Step 1-- using other implements to create additional angles of stability on the monopod, thus increasing its effectiveness without decreasing its versatility.

Your Body

There are also a variety of ways you can use your body to stabilize your monopod. While the easiest and most intuitive way to do so is to just put it right in front of you, there are better ways to stabilize the monopod with your body.

A more advanced stabilization technique is to put a foot backward and slightly turned. Then if you put the monopod directly under the arch of that foot you will have a very stable platform to move the monopod to the left and right or up and down.

Finally, if you bend a leg and put the monopod behind your knee, with an end in the ground behind you, you can stabilize your photos and use longer shutter speeds for taking pictures of things directly in front of and below you.

Tags: your body, stabilize your, with your, your monopod

Connect A Sony Digital Camcorder To An Imac

Connect a Sony Digital Camcorder to an iMac

The digital camcorders developed and manufactured by the Sony corporation are used to record live video onto Mini-DV tapes or other forms of digital storage. These camcorders are able to connect to computers for the purposes of transferring the video data to the computer's hard drive. If you want to connect your digital camcorder to an iMac, use the FireWire ports on both devices.

Instructions

1. Turn your camcorder off. Connect one end of the firewire cable to the firewire port on your camcorder.

2. Connect the other end of the firewire cable to the firewire port on your iMac.

3. Turn your camcorder on. Open the camera's main menu and select the "Standard Set" option.

4. Select the "USB-Camera" option to put the camera in USB mode. Your cameras data signal should now be accepted by your iMac.

5. Open your "iMovie" program in the desktop of your iMac's operating system.

6. Select the "File" option in the iMovie program, then select the "Import from Camera" option to watch the images from your camcorder on your iMac, and import the images to the computer.

Tags: your camcorder, your iMac, cable firewire, cable firewire port, camcorder Connect

Operate A Nikon N65

The Nikon N65 uses standard 35mm film.

The Nikon N65 was a basic, consumer-level 35mm camera that used standard Nikon mount lenses. An inexpensive body, the N65 was designed to be easy to use. Because it accepted a full range of Nikon Auto Focus (AF) lenses, this inexpensive body was capable of capturing photographs of exceptional quality. Although no longer made, the N65 is still available second-hand. A second-hand N65 with a good lens is a solid camera for a film photography enthusiast.

Instructions

1. Install a lens on the camera if one isn't already attached. To install the lens, line up the red dot on the camera with the red dot on the lens and twist the lens in place until you hear a click.

2. Turn the camera power on. The power switch is around the camera's shutter release on the left side.

3. Open the back of the camera. The back releases via a lock on the left side of the camera.

4. Slip the film canister in the camera so the tongue faces down.

5. Pull the film leader across the back of the camera until the end is even with the red leader mark near the take-up reel on the right side of the camera. Make sure the film is flat as you pull it across.

6. Close the back of the camera. The film automatically will advance.

7. Set the exposure mode dial to "P" to engage automatic multiprogram mode. This mode will select the best shutter speed and aperture for the conditions the camera senses.

8. Remove the lens cap from the lens.

9. Point the camera at the photographic subject and press halfway down on the shutter release. This will engage the camera's auto focus.

10. Once the image is in focus and composed to your satisfaction, press the shutter release to take the picture. The film automatically will advance to the next frame

Tags: back camera, shutter release, automatically will, automatically will advance, camera film, film automatically

Tell When A Motorola Bluetooth Headset Is Charged

The Motorola Bluetooth headset does not display how much battery power is remaining on the rechargeable coin-cell battery. This can make it difficult to gauge how much talk time is remaining and when to charge the battery. However, the unit does feature a charging indicator light, which illuminates when the battery is charging and turns off as soon as the battery is fully charged. This allows you to know that the battery is fully charged and to remove it from the charger.

Instructions

1. Insert the Motorola charger into the charging port on the side of the Bluetooth headset.

2. Connect the opposite end of the charger into an electrical outlet. Once connected, the indicator light is illuminated, indicating the battery is charging.

3. Check the indicator light every 30 to 60 minutes. Once the light turns off, the headset is fully charged. A fully discharged battery will take about two hours to recharge.

4. Recharge the battery immediately when you hear five high-tone beeps coming from the Motorola Bluetooth headset. This indicates the battery is running low.

Tags: fully charged, indicator light, Motorola Bluetooth, battery charging, battery fully, battery fully charged

Download Problems With A Canon Camera 30 2

Canon digital camera users must download drivers to their computers in order to upload pictures, edit images and perform other tasks across the camera-computer interface. Canon offers a software CD known as the Canon Digital Camera Solution Disk that contains these drivers and other useful photo applications. Version 30.2 of the Solution Disk contains programs specific to editing and picture browsing.

Canon Digital Camera Solution Disk

The Canon Digital Camera Solution Disk contains drivers and other software used by Canon digital cameras to communicate with a computer. Version 30.2 of the Canon Digital Camera Solution Disk contains both PhotoStitch 3.1, a photo editing utility to create panoramic shots, and EOS Utility 1.1, for transferring images from a camera to the computer. Version 30.2 of the solution disk also contains ImageBrowser 5.8 for Mac OS users or ZoomBrowser 5.8 and Camera TWAIN Driver 6.7 for Windows users.

Downloading Solution Disk

A copy of the Canon Digital Camera Solution Disk is included in the packaging of every Canon model sold in stores. Version 30.2 of the Canon Solution Disk is widely available for download on the Internet as a torrent. To download the solution disk from the torrent, download a torrent program, like BitTorrent or Deluge, as well as the solution disk torrent. Run the solution disk torrent through your torrent program to download the files to a computer.

Installation

Run the executable file that comes with the Canon Solution Disk torrent once the torrent finishes downloading. This program will install the different applications included on the Canon Digital Camera Solution Disk Version 30.2. Depending on the format of the downloaded file, there may be executable files associated with each application or there may be one executable file for the entire solution disk download. The Canon digital camera being installed must be connected through a USB port after the drivers have been installed to complete the installation process.

Troubleshooting

The Canon Solution Disk will not install properly if the computer does not meet the system requirements. Windows users must be running at least Windows 98 SE, while Mac users must be running OS X version 10.2 or better. Improperly connecting the camera to the computer or attempting to install drivers without a fully charged camera battery will also prevent installation. Connecting the camera before installing drivers may also impede installation; uninstall the drivers, disconnect the camera and then proceed to install drivers before connecting the Canon digital camera.

Tags: Solution Disk, Camera Solution, Camera Solution Disk, Digital Camera Solution, Canon Digital, Canon Digital

Dispose Of An Alkaline Battery

There are several theories about disposal of alkaline batteries. Some say that alkaline batteries collected in massive amounts are dangerous if transported because they may come back to life from the electrical charge of so many batteries. Others say that the alkaline batteries are dangerous to the environment, but many companies have removed the mercury and other harmful substances from the batteries. Here are several ways to dispose of alkaline batteries.

Instructions

1. Call the department of sanitation in the community where you live. Ask if there are special waste pick up dates or if there is a special waste drop-off site close by.

2. Throw batteries in your household trash. The trash has a lower concentration of batteries and dead batteries are less likely to come back to life and cause damage. Until better disposal ways are discovered, use your trash can.

3. Separate large quantities of batteries before throwing them in your household trash. This will help to prevent the batteries from recharging.

4. Keep batteries away from fire. Never dispose of batteries in the fire. They can explode and cause injury to you and the environment.

5. Ask your local civic leaders where to dispose of the batteries. The discussions on dispose of alkaline batteries are rapidly changing and the civic leaders will be the ones who know what the best way to dispose of the batteries in your community are.

Tags: alkaline batteries, dispose batteries, back life, batteries your, civic leaders, come back, come back life

Transfer Pictures To A Memory Stick

It's easy to transfer pictures to a memory stick.

One of the benefits of digital photography is the ability to transfer photographs from your camera to your computer. What many people may not realize is that the process can be reversed. If you need to transfer your pictures back to the memory stick, be it for printing at a print shop or just to save space on your computer, the process is quite simple.

Instructions

1. Insert the memory stick into your camera and connect it to your PC via the USB cable that came with your camera. You can also purchase one at most electronics stores, just be sure it is compatible with your camera. Turn the camera on so the computer recognizes it.

2. Right-click the "My Computer" icon on your desktop. Double-click the folder where your pictures are located. For example, "My Pictures." Open the folder so your pictures are displayed.

3. Click the "Folders" icon at the top of the screen. This will display a list of folders and drives in the left pane of the window. Scroll down to locate a drive where your camera is located. Often this will be the "F:" drive.

4. Highlight the pictures that you wish to move onto the memory stick. You can select multiple pictures by holding down the "Ctrl" key as you click each one. If you want to move all the pictures, click "Edit," then "Select All."

5. Drag the photos in the right pane by clicking and holding the mouse. Move them over the drive where your camera is located and release the mouse button. A dialog box will pop up showing your progress. Once completed, open the memory stick drive. You will see that your photos have been transferred successfully.

Tags: your camera, memory stick, where your, your pictures, camera located

Test An Ac/Dc Adapter

AC/DC adapters power today's electronics.

AC/DC adapters convert alternating current, or AC, voltage to direct current, or DC, voltage. These adapters are also known as power supplies. Electronics manufacturers use AC/DC adapters in many types of consumer electronic devices. For example, a laptop computer uses an AC/DC "black box" to charge the computer so you can operate it from its battery reserves. Adapter sizes vary, but all adapters perform the same function. Troubleshoot a "dead" electronics device by first testing the AC/DC adapter's function.

Instructions

1. Unplug the AC/DC adapter from the wall outlet. Unplug the adapter from the electronic device.

2. Record the correct output voltage for a properly working AC/DC adapter. Locate this information on the adapter's label. Look for language such as "Output Voltage VDC."

3. Turn the multimeter's range selector knob to "VDC." Plug the black lead into the jack marked "COM." Plug the red lead into the jack marked "V."

4. Insert the red voltage probe into the center of the adapter's output jack.

5. Plug the adapter's power cord into the wall outlet. Place the black voltage probe onto the outside ring of the adapter's output jack. Do not allow the two voltage probes to touch each other.

6. Read the voltage on the multimeter's display. The AC/DC adapter is faulty if you see a lower voltage than the label specifies. Move and bend the cable near the output jack from side to side. The cable is damaged if the voltage reading fluctuates.

Tags: output jack, adapter from, adapter output, adapter output jack, current voltage

Hook Up Car System Equalizers

External equalizers are somewhat less common elements of car audio systems than in previous years, mainly because aftermarket receivers feature fairly sophisticated built-in equalizers. However, for the audio enthusiast looking for the ultimate in sound quality, a car audio equalizer used in conjunction with external amplifiers offers greater flexibility in how you configure the sound of your car audio system.

Instructions

1. Connect an RCA patch cable between your car stereo's "Front, Left and Right" preamp outputs and the equalizer's "Front Left and Right Input" jacks. Match the colors on the plugs with those on the jacks---red to red and white to white.

2. Connect an RCA patch cable between your car stereo's "Rear, Left and Right" preamp outputs and the equalizer's "Rear Left and Right Input" jacks. Match the colors on the plugs with those on the jacks---red to red and white to white.

3. Connect an RCA patch cable between your equalizer's "Front, Left and Right Ouput" jacks and the amplifier's "Front Left and Right" jacks. Match the colors on the plugs with those on the jacks---red to red and white to white.

4. Connect an RCA patch cable between your equalizer's "Rear, Left and Right Ouput" jacks and the amplifier's "Rear Left and Right" jacks. Match the colors on the plugs with those on the jacks---red to red and white to white.

Tags: Left Right, between your, cable between, cable between your, colors plugs, colors plugs with, Connect patch